Xirfadaha AI-da Hoos Timaada

AI-du waa mid ka mid ah tignoolajiyadihii ugu muhiimsanaa, haatanna ugu muhiimsan ee abid taariikhda aadahana soo maray, kaasoo wax ka bedelay habka aynu u shaqayno, wax u barano, iyo si guudba u noolaano.

AI-da ayaa si dhakhso leh ugu dhex faaftay qaybo badan oo nolosheena ka mid ah, laga bilaabo tacliinta, shaqooyinka, dhaqaalaha, ilaa cafimaadkii, oo haatan Robot-yo qaar oo AI-da ku shaqeeyo qaliino fuliyaan.

Maadaama ay AI-du haatan noqotay mid ka mid ah tiirarka ugu muhiimsan ee tignoolajiyada, waa muhiim inaynu ogaano, misna fahan guud ka qaadano xirfadaha iyo aqoonta hoos timaada AI-da, anagoo xusi doona kuwooda ugu muhiimsan wakhti xaadirkan.

1. Machine Learning

Machine learning-ku waa qayb ka mid ah AI-da, oo si iskeed ah wax isu barta, go’aanana u qaadata, iyadoo go’aankeeda ku salaysa xogihii lagu tababaray, iyo kuwii ay si iskeed ah isugu tababartay.

Tusaale, nidaamyada email-ka bixiya, sida Gmail ayaa isticmaala machine learning, si ay u kala saaraan email-lada spam-ka ah iyo kuwa aan ahayn, iyagoo raadinaya astaamo ama tilmaamo ay email-lada spamka ah badankood ka wada siman yihiin, sida erayada la adeegsado, link-yada ama URL-yada la adeegsado, qaab qoraalka, iwm, iyagoo ugu danbayntii go’aamiya email-kan hadii uu spam yahay iyo hadii kaleba.

Waxaana habkan loo yaqaanaa “Email Spam Filtering”

2. Deep Learning

Deep Learning (Barashada Qotada-dheer) waa farac ka mid ah Machine Learning-ka (ML), kaasoo loo adeegsado in lagu xalliyo dhibaatooyinka ad-adag, sida aqoonsiga hadalka, kala soocidda sawirada isku dhaw-dhaw, turjimaanimada luqadaha ee degdeg ah (Real Time), iwm. 

3. AI Engineering

Waa xirfad koobsanaysa xirfado badan oo kala duwan, oo ay ka mid yihiin, AI-da, Programming-ka, Xisaabta, Maaraynta, iwm, waana xirfad u baahan xirafdo kale oo xoogan

Si guud, waa dhisidda, dayac-tirka, maaraynta, hormarinta, cilad-bixinta, isku-xidhka nidaamyada AI-da.

AI Engineer: Waa qof dhisi kara nidaam AI ah, misna nidaamyo kale ku xidhi kara, misna deployment ku samayn kara, sidoo kalena scaling ku samayn kara, performance-ga kor u qaadi kara, maamuli kara, maareen karana.

Sidoo kale waxaa jira xirfado kale oo hoos yimaada AI-da, waxaana ka mid ah, kuwan soo socda, inagoo kaliya qodobaynayna:

• Natural Language Processing (NLP)
• AI Ethics and Governance
• Data Science
• Computer Vision
• Robotics

Gabagabadii

Xirfadaha hoos yimaada AI-da ayaa ah xirfado muhiim u ah mustaqbalka xirfadaha shaqo, iyagoo qaar ka mid ah durbadiiba is-bedelo ka gaysteen suuqii shaqada.

AI-da ayaa laga yaabaa inay horseeddo shaqo la’aan ba’an, iyadoo haadan lafteedu lumisay shaqooyin badan, oo u badnaa kuwa soo noq-noqda, ee aan dadaalka maskaxeed iyo hal-abuurnimada u baahnayn.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, wali waxaynu joognaa bar bilawga kacaankan AI-ga ah, mustaqbalkiisuna aan si wacan loo saadaalin karin, laakiin sida muuqata waa tignoolajiyad wax badan oo badan oo badan adduunyadan ka bedeli doonta.